how to finish the insides of a shiping container house
Introduction
Shipping container houses have gained popularity due to their affordability, sustainability, and versatility. These unique homes offer a modern and minimalist aesthetic while reducing waste and providing a viable solution for affordable housing. However, one crucial aspect of building a shipping container house is finishing the interiors. In this article, we will explore various techniques and ideas to transform the insides of a shipping container house into a comfortable and functional living space.
Creative Design Ideas
One of the key advantages of shipping container houses is their adaptability to various design styles. With a little creativity, you can transform the interiors into a stylish, cozy, and functional living space. Here are some design ideas to consider:
1. Industrial Chic
The industrial chic style embraces elements such as exposed brick walls, metal finishes, and salvaged materials. It perfectly complements the rugged nature of shipping container homes. Consider leaving the container's metal walls exposed and incorporating raw finishes like polished concrete or repurposed wood for flooring. Install industrial-style lighting fixtures with exposed bulbs to enhance the overall aesthetic. For furniture and decor, opt for distressed leather sofas, metal coffee tables, and vintage accessories.
2. Scandinavian Simplicity
Scandinavian design is renowned for its simplicity, functionality, and clean lines. It can lend a sense of spaciousness and tranquility to shipping container interiors. Opt for a light color palette, predominantly white walls, and minimalistic furniture. Enhance natural light by installing larger windows or skylights. Incorporate organic materials like light-colored woods and eco-friendly textiles. Keep the decor minimal with a few carefully curated pieces that blend form and function.
3. Modern Minimalism
If you appreciate a clean and uncluttered environment, modern minimalism might be the perfect style for your shipping container house. Focus on open spaces with a neutral color scheme and accentuate architectural details. Opt for sleek, minimalistic furniture with clean lines. Use built-in storage solutions to maximize space and keep surfaces clutter-free. Add pops of color sparingly and strategically to create visual interest.
4. Rustic Charm
For those seeking a cozy and warm atmosphere, the rustic charm style can transform a shipping container house into a rustic retreat. Incorporate reclaimed wood elements for flooring and wall paneling. Install a traditional fireplace or wood-burning stove to create a focal point. Use warm earth tones for the color palette and opt for cozy textiles like wool or faux fur for rugs and pillows. Add vintage or antique pieces for a touch of nostalgia.
5. Bohemian Eclecticism
Bohemian decor provides a free-spirited and eclectic vibe that can turn your shipping container house into a vibrant and unique living space. Embrace patterns, textures, and colors with a mix of global influences. Use vibrant, patterned wallpapers or fabric panels to bring life to the walls. Mix and match furniture styles and incorporate floor cushions and poufs for additional seating. Add plenty of plants, macrame hangings, and artistic accessories to create an inviting atmosphere.
Insulation and Climate Control
One crucial aspect of finishing the interior of a shipping container house is insulation and climate control. Since metal containers are excellent conductors of heat and cold, it is essential to ensure proper insulation to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature. Here are some insulation options to consider:
1. Spray Foam Insulation
Spray foam insulation is a popular choice for shipping container homes due to its effectiveness in creating an airtight barrier. It expands to fill all the nooks and crannies and provides excellent insulation against heat, cold, and noise. However, professional installation is recommended as improper application can cause structural issues.
2. Insulated Panels
Insulated panels offer a quick and easy solution for insulating the interior of shipping containers. These pre-fabricated panels consist of an insulation core, such as expanded polystyrene (EPS) or polyurethane foam, sandwiched between two metal sheets. They can be easily installed on the container walls, providing insulation and a finished look simultaneously.
3. Fiberglass Insulation
Fiberglass insulation involves placing batts or rolls of fiberglass insulation between the inner studs of the container walls. This method requires careful installation to ensure proper coverage and sealing of any gaps. Fiberglass insulation is a cost-effective option but may not offer the same level of insulation as spray foam or insulated panels.
Interior Wall Finishes
Once you have insulated the container, it is time to decide on the interior wall finishes. The choice of materials will not only impact the aesthetic appeal but also affect the overall functionality and durability of the space. Here are some popular options:
1. Drywall
Drywall is a common choice for finishing interior walls due to its affordability and ease of installation. It provides a smooth and paintable surface, allowing for unlimited color options and customization. However, it is essential to ensure the container's framework can support the weight of the drywall.
2. Plywood
Plywood offers a more natural and rustic look, making it a popular choice for those seeking a warm and cozy atmosphere. It is relatively easy to install and can enhance the structural integrity of the container. Plywood can be left untreated for a natural look or stained and sealed for added durability and aesthetics.
3. Metal or Wood Panels
For an industrial or contemporary look, consider using metal or wood panels on the interior walls. Metal panels can be installed directly on the container walls, providing a sleek and modern finish. Wood panels, such as shiplap or tongue and groove, create a warm and textured look. Both options offer durability and easy maintenance.
4. Decorative Wall Coverings
If you want to add texture, visual interest, or even a focal point to your shipping container house, decorative wall coverings are the way to go. Options such as textured wallpaper, natural stone veneers, reclaimed wood planks, or even murals can completely transform the space. Consider using these coverings on an accent wall or specific areas to avoid overwhelming the entire interior.
Lighting and Electrical Considerations
Proper lighting and electrical planning are essential to create a functional and comfortable living space within a shipping container house. Here are some considerations to keep in mind:
1. Natural Light
Take advantage of the container's existing openings to maximize natural light. Install large windows or glass doors to bring in abundant daylight. For privacy, consider using frosted or translucent glass. Skylights are another excellent option to infuse natural light into the space.
2. Artificial Lighting
In addition to natural light, artificial lighting is crucial to create a well-lit and inviting environment. Plan for a combination of general, task, and accent lighting. Use recessed LED lights for general lighting, task lighting for specific areas such as kitchen counters or study nooks, and accent lighting to highlight architectural elements or artwork.
3. Electrical System
Plan the electrical system layout meticulously to ensure it meets your specific needs. Consult a professional electrician to ensure compliance with building codes. Consider the placement of electrical outlets, switches, and junction boxes to create a convenient and safe layout. It is crucial to balance functionality, aesthetics, and safety when designing the electrical system.
Summary
Transforming the insides of a shipping container house into a comfortable and inviting living space requires careful planning and consideration. Whether you prefer an industrial chic, Scandinavian simplicity, modern minimalism, rustic charm, or bohemian eclecticism, there are countless design ideas to choose from. Proper insulation, interior wall finishes, and thoughtful lighting and electrical considerations are essential to create a functional and aesthetically pleasing interior. Remember to consult professionals when working on structural, electrical, and insulation aspects to ensure a safe and successful transformation. With the right techniques and a touch of creativity, your shipping container house can become a unique and inviting place to call home.